Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
rot
←
Proto-Germanic
*wrōts
(inherited)
←
Old Swedish
rot
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wréh₂ds
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
rót
(inherited)
→
English
rutabaga
(affix)
→
Swedish
kubikrot
(compound)
→
Swedish
kvadratrot
(compound)
→
Swedish
pepparrot
(compound)
→
Swedish
kålrot
(compound)
→
Swedish
rotlös
(suffix)
→
Swedish
rotmos
(compound)
→
Swedish
ålandsrot
(affix)
→
Swedish
gräsrot
(compound)
→
Swedish
bockrot
(affix)