Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
rashygien
←
German
Rassenhygiene
(calque)
←
Swedish
ras
(compound)
←
Swedish
hygien
(compound)
→
Swedish
rashygienisk
(affix)