Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
prost
←
German
Propst
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
prōvest
(derived)
←
Latin
prōpositus
(derived)
→
Swedish
domprost
(affix)
→
Swedish
kontraktsprost
(affix)