Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
präst
←
Old Swedish
præster
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
prestr
(inherited)
→
Swedish
prästgård
(compound)
→
Swedish
överstepräst
(compound)
→
Swedish
prästvälde
(compound)