Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
plåster
←
Old Swedish
plaster
(inherited)
←
Icelandic
plástur
(cognate)
←
Latin
emplastrum
(derived)
←
Old Norse
plástr
(inherited)
→
Finnish
laastari
(cognate)