Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
påle
→
English
pole
(cognate)
→
Finnish
paalu
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
Poul
(cognate)
→
Swedish
pålstek
(compound)