Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
nyår
←
Swedish
ny
(compound)
←
Swedish
år
(compound)
→
Swedish
nyårsafton
(affix)
→
Swedish
nyårsdag
(affix)
→
Swedish
nyårslöfte
(compound)