Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
nav
←
English
nave
(cognate)
←
Old Swedish
navan
(inherited)
→
English
nave
(cognate)
→
Old English
nafu
(cognate)
→
Swedish
navkapsel
(compound)