Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Swedish nagel
Proto-Germanic *naglaz (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *h₃nogʰ- (derived)
Old Norse nagl (derived)

English nail (cognate)
Finnish naula (cognate)
Swedish tumnagel (compound)
Swedish nagelfil (affix)
Swedish tånagel (compound)
Swedish nagellack (compound)
Swedish nagelklippare (compound)
Swedish nagelfara (compound)