Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Swedish kurva
← Danish kurve (cognate)
← English curve (cognate)
← Latin curvus (derived)

→ Swedish kedjekurva (affix)
→ Swedish kurvintegral (affix)
→ Swedish hårnålskurva (affix)
→ Swedish kurvig (suffix)
→ Swedish smittkurva (compound)