Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
kräm
←
Old French
cresme
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
tandkräm
(compound)
→
Swedish
brylékräm
(compound)
→
Swedish
krämfärgad
(compound)
→
Swedish
skokräm
(compound)