Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
kopp
→
English
cup
(cognate)
→
Finnish
kuppi
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
kaffekopp
(affix)
→
Swedish
askkopp
(compound)
→
Swedish
tekopp
(affix)