Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
katalan
←
Spanish
catalán
(derived)
←
Swedish
Katalonien
(suffix)
←
Swedish
an
(suffix)
→
Swedish
katalansk
(suffix)