Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
kapten
→
Finnish
kapteeni
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
kommendörkapten
(compound)
→
Swedish
örlogskapten
(prefix)
→
Swedish
förbundskapten
(compound)