Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
kallbrand
←
Norwegian
-
(cognate)
←
Swedish
kall
(compound)
←
Swedish
brand
(compound)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
koldbrann
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
kaldbrann
(cognate)