Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
ju
←
Danish
jo
(cognate)
←
German
ja
(cognate)
←
German
je
(link)
→
Danish
jo
(cognate)
→
Esperanto
ju
(derived)