Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
jordklot
←
Danish
jordklode
(cognate)
←
German
Erdkugel
(cognate)
←
Swedish
jord
(compound)
←
Swedish
klot
(compound)