Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
jo
←
Old Norse
jaur
(derived)
→
English
yea
(mention)
→
German
jo
(cognate)
→
Finnish
joo
(borrowed)
→
Northern Sami
juo
(cognate)