Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Swedish hot
Proto-Germanic *hwōtō (derived)
Proto-Germanic *hwētaną (mention)
Old Swedish hōt (inherited)
Gothic 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰 (cognate)
Old Norse hót (inherited)

Swedish hotfull (suffix)
Swedish hota (cognate)
Swedish hotbild (compound)