Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
heta
←
Proto-Germanic
*haitaną
(derived)
←
Old Swedish
heta
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
heita
(inherited)
→
English
hote
(cognate)
→
Old English
hatan
(cognate)
→
Danish
hedde
(cognate)