Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Swedish herde
Proto-Germanic *hirdijaz (inherited)
Old Swedish hirþi (inherited)
Old Swedish hirþe (mention)
Old Swedish herþe (mention)
Old Swedish herdhe (mention)
Old Norse hirðir (inherited)

English herd (cognate)
Old English hierde (cognate)
Luxembourgish Hiert (cognate)
Swedish kyrkoherde (affix)
Swedish herdestund (compound)
Swedish herdesångare (affix)
Swedish fåraherde (compound)