Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
hövding
←
Old Swedish
høfþinge
(derived)
←
Old Swedish
høfdhinger
(mention)
←
Swedish
huvud
(mention)
→
Swedish
häradshövding
(affix)
→
Swedish
landshövding
(affix)
→
Swedish
hövitsman
(mention)