Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
gyttja
←
Proto-Germanic
*gutjōn
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*geutaną
(mention)
→
Swedish
gyttjebad
(compound)