Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
gris
←
Old Norse
gríss
(inherited)
→
Swedish
kelgris
(compound)
→
Swedish
polkagris
(compound)
→
Swedish
spädgris
(compound)
→
Swedish
gottegris
(compound)