Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
galen
←
Old Swedish
galin
(derived)
←
Old Norse
galinn
(derived)
→
Swedish
galning
(suffix)
→
Swedish
bindgalen
(compound)