Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
femte
←
Proto-Germanic
*fimftô
(inherited)
←
Old Swedish
fæmte
(inherited)
←
Old Swedish
fæmpte
(mention)
←
Old Swedish
femte
(mention)
←
Old Norse
fimti
(inherited)
→
English
fifth
(cognate)
→
Swedish
tjugofemte
(affix)
→
Swedish
femtegradsfunktion
(affix)
→
Swedish
femtekolonn
(compound)