Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
fal
←
Old Norse
falr
(inherited)
→
German
feil
(cognate)
→
Swedish
falna
(mention)
→
Swedish
falbjuda
(compound)