Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
erövring
←
German
Eroberung
(cognate)
←
Swedish
erövra
(affix)
←
Swedish
-ing
(affix)
→
Swedish
erövringskrig
(compound)