Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
dunst
←
German
Dunst
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*dunstą
(derived)
←
Middle Low German
dunst
(borrowed)
←
Old Saxon
*dunst
(derived)