Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
burgare
←
English
burger
(calque)
←
Swedish
hamburgare
(clipping)
→
Swedish
kycklingburgare
(compound)
→
Swedish
fiskburgare
(compound)