Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
armbågsrum
←
Swedish
armbåge
(affix)
←
Swedish
-s-
(affix)
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Swedish
rum
(affix)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
olbogerom
(cognate)