Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
andefattig
←
Danish
aandsfattig
(cognate)
←
German
geistesarm
(calque)
←
Swedish
ande
(compound)
←
Swedish
fattig
(compound)