Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
alp
←
French
Alpes
(borrowed)
→
Swedish
alpglöd
(compound)
→
Swedish
alpkaja
(compound)
→
Swedish
alpseglare
(affix)
→
Swedish
alpjärnsparv
(affix)