Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
Torvald
←
Old Norse
Þorvaldr
(derived)
←
Old Norse
Þórr
(mention)
←
Old Norse
valdr
(mention)
→
English
Torvalds
(mention)
→
Swedish
Torild
(mention)