Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
Gunhild
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷʰen-
(root)
←
Old Norse
Gunnhildr
(derived)
→
Swedish
Gunilla
(mention)