Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sumerian
𒇻𒂠𒊬
→
Arabic
جلبان
(derived)
→
Persian
لوبیا
(cognate)
→
Chinese
蘿蔔
(cognate)