Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Saterland Frisian
Kloang
←
German
Klang
(mention)
←
English
clang
(cognate)
←
Old Frisian
klank
(derived)
→
English
clang
(cognate)