Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Saterland Frisian
Elefant
←
German
Elefant
(borrowed)
←
Middle High German
hëlfant
(derived)
←
Latin
elephans
(derived)