Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sranan Tongo
sneki
←
English
snake
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sneg-
(root)
→
Sranan Tongo
snekfisi
(compound)