Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Albanian
shap
←
Bulgarian
сап
(cognate)
←
Latin
sapa
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Slavic
*sapъ
(borrowed)
←
Albanian
shapth
(alter)