Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Slavic *žьrtva

→ Bulgarian жертва (inherited)
→ Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (inherited)
→ Macedonian жртва (inherited)
→ Polish żertwa (derived)
→ Romanian jertfă (derived)
→ Russian жертва (inherited)
→ Serbo-Croatian žrtva (inherited)
→ Serbo-Croatian жртва (inherited)
→ Ukrainian жертва (inherited)