Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Slovene
vrsta
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wert-
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*vьrsta
(inherited)
→
Old Church Slavonic
врьста
(cognate)