Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Slovene kolo
German Rad (calque)
English kolo (link)
Proto-Indo-European *kʷekʷlom (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (mention)
Slovene bicíkel (link)
Proto-Slavic *kolo (inherited)

English kolo (borrowed)