Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Slovak
sú-
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*som
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sem-
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*sǫ-
(inherited)