Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Slovak
hák
←
German
Haken
(cognate)
←
English
hook
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
hāken
(borrowed)
←
Old High German
hāko
(derived)