Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ter Sami
поаʒай
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*páću
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*péḱu
(derived)
←
Proto-Samic
*poacōj
(inherited)