Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*ba
→
Tibetan
འབའ
(inherited)
→
Burmese
ပခုံး
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
Beijing
(derived)
→
Chinese
北
(inherited)
→
Chinese
背
(inherited)
→
Chinese
薄
(inherited)
→
Chinese
負
(inherited)