Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Serbo-Croatian
polnoć
←
Serbo-Croatian
pol
(compound)
←
Serbo-Croatian
noć
(compound)
←
Proto-Slavic
*polъnoťь
(inherited)
→
Serbo-Croatian
polnoćka
(compound)