Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Serbo-Croatian
kup
←
English
cup
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kowp-
(mention)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kupъ
(inherited)
→
Hungarian
kúp
(borrowed)
→
Hungarian
kupac
(derived)