Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Serbo-Croatian
krdo
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kerdʰ-
(mention)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kьrdo
(inherited)
→
English
herd
(cognate)